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5th Sunday of Easter

Acts 6:1-7; Ps. 33:1-2, 4-5, 18-19; 1Peter 2:4-9; Jn. 14:1-12

The church is born in the one priesthood of Jesus Christ!  Ecclesiology is the study of the nature of the “church” and traditionally Pentecost celebrates the descent of the Holy Spirit on the disciples of Jesus after his Ascension as the birth of the church.  Recently I heard the argument for the Last Supper as the birth of the church when Jesus by the breaking of the bread and giving of the wine instructs his disciples thereby instituting the priesthood of the church.  Thus, the church is the body, blood, soul and divinity of Jesus Christ in the Eucharist which we become when we receive the Eucharist at Mass.  The unity in the one body the church comes to its’ fullness in the Eucharist.  We could say the descent of the Holy Spirit is the “Confirmation” of the church. 

In our times it is often repeated “the church is the people” who share in the one priesthood by baptism.  This focus on the people is meaningful to the extent the source and summit of the church remains in the Eucharist and is not lost.  Unfortunately, too many people identify as Christian without unity to the Eucharist becoming “churches” of their own body.  The people are called to “follow” in the body of Christ which they receive in the Eucharist and in the sacramental life of the church.  Can there be church without the Eucharist?  If history is a sign then we see the multiplication of “churches” into isolated cells when people separate from the Eucharist only to rise and fall. 

Easter season is a renewal of the Church as we celebrate its formation in the early church.  Today’s first reading in Acts is the birth of the diaconate into the church.  “Brothers, select from among you seven reputable men, filled with the Spirit and wisdom…They presented these men to the apostles who prayed and laid hands on them”. The origins for the call to the diaconate was to serve the needs of the people.  In being “reputable”, they were trusted with the resources of the church and not prone to scandal.  In being filled with the Spirit and wisdom they served as a channel of grace to minister to the needs of the people as the hands of the church.  Deacons called apart out from the people but not to the priesthood become the bridge living “in the world but not of the world” uniting church and people as a visible Christ.  The diaconate is to be Jesus as a voice for our times in our homes, work places, and in the community. 

Jesus is our cornerstone present in the Eucharist.  In the gospel he reminds Philip, “The words I speak to you I do not speak on my own.  The Father who dwells in me is doing his works.”  Today Jesus who dwells in us in the Eucharist is doing the works of the Father “and will do greater ones than these because I am going to the Father.”  These are the works of salvation through evangelization as the church fulfills its mission of adding to the house of the Lord many more dwelling places prepared for us.  This is our Easter hope and victory as we wait to gather together after this pandemic crisis is won. 

“Come to him, a living stone…built into a spiritual house…to offer spiritual sacrifices”.  This pandemic is our invitation to offer spiritual sacrifices for the recovery of this nation and the world.  It is also a time for renewal of the “church” into a spiritual vessel of faith, hope and love, and prayer is the sacrifice needed.  Prayer Matters!!  As the nation celebrates the National Day of Prayer bringing people of all faiths we join in prayer for healing, the end of the virus, a return to a healthy work environment, and an opening of our houses of worship. 

A spiritual house recognizes we are all created equal but not equally gifted for the same purpose.  Each is called by name for a given purpose in the house of the Lord yet all serve the same greater good.  As the early church quickly grew in number it realized the need for a house of God united in order of service just as all parts of the human body all come together to create a functioning human.  The homeostasis of the human body is in care for its physical, psychological and spiritual needs and as such the body of the church must be cared for also. 

The living stone is the Eucharist inviting us to a transformation of our body into his body and our souls into his spiritual vessel each called by name to our place of order within God’s house.  Let us enter into it in body, soul, and spirit and our transformation will transform our world into a house of worship with many rooms to serve each purpose in the mystery of faith.

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Solemnity the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ

Gen: 14: 18-20; Ps. 110: 1-4; 1 Cor. 11: 23-26; Lk. 9: 11b-17

“Give us this day our daily bread”.  Melchizedek, both king and priest uses bread and wine to offer a blessing and Abram gives his “a tenth of everything”.  Imagine before all the history of animal sacrifices there is this event that prefigures Jesus sacrifice on the altar with bread and wine.  That is why all of salvation history either point forward to Jesus or back to him, “You are a priest forever, in the line of Melchizedek”.  He is the eternal sacrifice poured out for us on the altar today in the Eucharist.  How important was that blessing to Abram that he gives a tenth of everything to Melchizedek?  The importance of a blessing by God will “deliver your foes into your hands.”  When we receive Christ in the Eucharist, we receive power over evil and sin in the spiritual warfare of this life.  Do we bless our children before they walk out of the house to go out into the world to face “the wickedness and the snares of the devil”?  When we go to confession what is the first thing we say?  “Bless me Father for I have sinned.”  We ask for a blessing to be forgiven and healed from the wounds of sin. 

A blessing is not giving “best wishes”, it is affirming favor with God and calling on his protection.  A child says, “Mom/Dad I’m leaving”.  How do we often respond?  “Ok, take care, don’t do anything I wouldn’t do, stay out trouble.”  How about, “May God bless you and keep you, may his face shine upon you.”  A blessing fulfills the song, “In the morning when I rise, give me Jesus”.  “Do this in remembrance of me.” 

“Do this” is to make Jesus alive in the Eucharist, to receive him and proclaim his sacrifice and death until he comes.  Jesus coming is always a present event for he comes in the Most Holy Body and Blood in the Eucharist.  Having just visited many holy shrines in Italy, one place we visited was Lanciano, Italy.  Here is the “Miracle of Lanciano” where the sacred host changed into flesh and blood.  Able to stand within feet of the reliquary which holds to this day the flesh and blood you see the fleshy host and below it five globules of blood intact.  Within the miracle itself scientist weighed each of the five separate parts and found that each part weighs the same as all five together.  They also determine that the fleshy host is human cardiac tissue of type AB blood and they can point exactly what spot of the heart muscle tissue it comes from.  This is consistent with all other Eucharistic miracles in the church.  What are we to believe?  More importantly do we believe Jesus is “the living bread” in the Eucharist “that came down from heaven” and the source of eternal life when we “eat this bread”?  This is our celebration today!

We celebrate the kingdom of God already present able to heal us and strengthen us when the priest raises the host and multiplies the heart of Jesus that we may receive our equal amount of blessing.  In the gospel, Jesus blesses the five loaves and two fish and it is multiplied to feed the five thousand plus.  God is the creator of natural law thus his power is outside of the natural law.  We are bound by natural law but he is not bound b y the object of his creation. 

Years back we went on a pilgrimage to Israel.  Our guide was a very well educated older Jewish man with a sense of humor.  He was also in much better physical shape than a lot of us younger people.  During daily Mass he always sat in the back but remained in church.  He had a good understanding of Christian history and was a very good guide.  When discussing the faith of the church in transubstantiation, the changing of the bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus in the Eucharist, it was a stumbling block for him.  His response was “it cannot be that easy”.  It is that easy if it is the will of God.  What happens the next day after the multiplication of the loaves?  The people want a sign from heaven to believe in him.  Jesus responds by saying, “Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him on the last day” and again repeats “Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me and I in him”.  (Jn. 6: 54, 56) How did many of his disciples respond?”  They said, “This saying is hard; who can accept it?”  Many left and “returned to their former way of life and no longer accompanied him.” (Jn. 6:66) How do we respond to the invitation today?  Do we follow the teaching of Jesus or do we go through the “cafeteria line” and pick and choose only what we can accept? 

Today this teaching is a stumbling block for many other Christian denominations.  Some take crackers and grape juice to reflect communion as a symbolism skipping over Jesus teaching.  The literal meaning is too hard to accept.  Some say the Word of the gospel is the body of Christ as we consume his word to transform us.  We receive both in the Liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of the Eucharist for the fullness of truth.  Do we believe what we profess every day in all the tabernacles of the world?  The miracle is present for us today.  Believe and receive, but go to confession first for the blessing of forgiveness.  “Give us this day our daily bread and forgive us our trespasses…” 

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